Disease symptoms

By
Ondřej Veselý
January 27, 2025
3 min read
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Plant.health's new feature Symptoms provides clearer and more actionable insights into plant health. Using thousands of phytosanitary expert-annotated photos, we've created 11 key symptoms, see table below.

Symptom Description Typical Cause(s)
Blight Chlorosis, browning, and often rotting of plant tissues (leaves, twigs, branches, or flowers) Pathogenic infection
Browning Leaf Tips Dead, dried-out leaf tissue, most commonly located at leaf tips or leaf margins Overwatering or uneven watering
Curled Leaves Leaves tend to roll Lack of water, pathogenic infection
Discoloration Leaves turn pale green and yellow Nutrient deficiencies (nitrogen, iron, magnesium, or potassium), under or over watering, low light, pests, viruses, or natural aging
Holes in the Leaves Gaps or cuts Insects or snails
Leaf Cuts Typically straight cuts or light streaks on leaves Human activity
Leaf Dieback Whole leaves die, turn dark, and often appear wilted Disease or age
Leaf Spots Small dark spots on leaves Bacterial infection
Pest Traces or Occurrence Presence of insects or other pests or their products, such as mines (meandering tunnels), webs, eggs, or excrement Insects or other pests
White Patches Whitish or grayish coatings or spots on the surface of plants Fungi
Wilted Leaves Drooping leaves Lack of water

In the API, you can set up this feature by using the parameter "symptoms":true.

The API returns heatmaps of all identified symptoms, highlighting the most affected plant areas. Additionally, there is a score for each of the symptoms indicating its severity and an overall defect score, giving a quick overview of the plant's health status.

Try this feature on the Plant.id demo. Here is an example (health assessment - Symptoms - Visualize symptoms).

We believe this feature will enable users to quickly and accurately diagnose plant issues, improving their understanding and ability to address underlying problems, and enhancing their overall experience.

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